Writing and Speaking
Writing is the use of letters, symbols or signs in a specific
system to represent the associated language that is spoken.
Before the advent of writing, information was conveyed between
people by way of memory in spoken stories. Writing was created
as a way of changing from the method of relying on memory to
information that was written.
It was an outgrowth due to the
complex administration required to account for the increasing
need for accounting the aspects of trade between individuals.
The birth of writing occurred sometime around 4000 BC. Writing
became a permanent way of describing the events rather than the
less dependable process of memory.
Writing is the forming of words, known as text, by the inscription
of recognized characters on a medium. Linuistics is the separation
between a spoken language and a written language. A writer is a
person that creates a message in the form of text. Writing is
only performed by humans.
Speech, the process of speaking, is the creation of sounds used
by humans in a spoken language. Linguistics is sometimes referred
to as articulatory phonetics. In it's simplest form, speech is how
the speech organs (tongue, lips, etc) make the sound that is heard
and recognized by another person. The act of speech perception is
the process humans use to interpret and understand the language
sounds made by another human.